At the start of the 1900s, people began working to set aside a special day to recognize the important contributions of the first Americans to the growth of the United States. Over time, that effort expanded, and today an entire month is dedicated to honoring those contributions. In 1990, President George H. W. Bush signed a resolution that officially made November “National American Indian Heritage Month.” Since 1994, U.S. presidents have continued to issue similar proclamations each year, sometimes using different names such as “Native American Heritage Month” or “National American Indian and Alaska Native Heritage Month.”

American Indian Heritage Month is celebrated each year to honor the rich cultures, traditions, and accomplishments of American Indian people. Throughout November, many events take place across the country, including powwows, cultural exhibitions, storytelling, art displays, drum circles, and community gatherings. Schools, universities, and museums also hold programs to help people learn more about American Indian history and culture. The month encourages both Native and non-Native people to better understand, appreciate, and respect the traditions of America’s first peoples. In North Carolina, the Governor’s Office issues an annual proclamation, and the North Carolina Museum of History in Raleigh hosts the American Indian Heritage Celebration to recognize and honor the state’s American Indian communities.